RAYE DECRIES CANADIAN DRIVE
TO BLOCK ACCESS TO MAINE PORTS
For Immediate Release
Thursday, February 15, 2007
AUGUSTA, ME –
State Senator Kevin L. Raye (R-Perry) has denounced the “unwarranted intrusion”
of Canadian political leaders seeking to control U.S.
access to Maine ports on Passamaquoddy
Bay.
“The recent intrusion of Canadian Ambassador Michael Wilson
into the Washington County LNG
debate represents a serious challenge to U.S.
sovereignty,” said Raye, referencing a Feb. 14th letter Wilson sent to the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) in response to pressure from Canadian
political leaders and corporate interests.
“Their stated goal is to block any of
the three LNG import facilities proposed in the willing host communities of Calais, Pleasant Point
and Robbinston. But the implications are far greater,” Raye cautioned.
“Regardless of one’s views on LNG,
every American should be concerned about the dangerous precedent it would
establish for a foreign country to control access to our ports. The United
States has a responsibility to reject this clear breach
of international norms and stunning violation of U.S. rights of innocent passage,”
said Raye.
“An examination of Canada’s position
is revealing. While Canada purports
to have concerns about the environmental and safety aspects of LNG on our side
of the border, this claim rings hollow given that they have no similar qualms
about aggressively pursuing development of LNG import facilities on their side
of the border,” said Raye. He noted
that, long before the Ambassador’s letter to FERC, the Canadian government gave
its blessing to both the Canaport LNG facility in St. John, New Brunswick,
and the Bear Head LNG facility in Point Tupper, Nova Scotia.
“Given Canada’s
strong support for LNG in the Maritimes, their subsequent objections to U.S. projects give
the appearance of being rooted in an effort to stifle competition with Canadian
LNG interests,” said Raye.
The Washington County
senator said he is particularly troubled by the influence brought to bear by the
powerful Irving Group of Companies. “As
the owner of every English-language daily newspaper in New Brunswick, the Irving Group has enormous
influence in shaping public opinion in the province. At the same time, another arm of the Irving corporate family is building their very own Canaport LNG terminal in St. John,” Raye noted.
Senator Raye called attention to the
fact that, shortly after Stephen Harper’s election as Canada’s Prime Minister, one Irving-owned
newspaper, the St. John-based Telegraph Journal, called on him to
assert Canada’s
“sovereignty” over access to Passamaquoddy Bay.
“The fact is, even as Irving
proceeds full steam ahead with its LNG facility, the
Canadian corporate giant used its position to pressure its government to secure
their investment by acting to block development of competing U.S. facilities,” Raye said. “The resulting salvo from Ottawa
is another in a long line of unfair Canadian trade practices that have damaged Maine’s economy over the
years.”
“Those
of us who live on the American side of Passamaquoddy Bay recall Canada’s utter
disregard for concerns raised by U.S. border communities on issues such as the
nearby Point Lepreau nuclear power plant, and the
controversial quarry and crushed stone operation at Bayside on the Canadian
side of the bay,” said Raye. “So it is
noteworthy, if ironic, that Canada
now seeks to impose its will to block economic development in Maine.”
Raye is unconvinced by Canada’s claims regarding Head Harbor
passage. “While Canadian interests argue
that Head Harbor
passage and Passamaquoddy Bay pose
navigational difficulties, this assessment appears to be selective at
best. For example, the Canadian
government has no objection to ships carrying dangerous cargoes such as
ammonium nitrate and dynamite routinely entering the bay and sailing past Maine and
New Brunswick
communities enroute to
Bayside,” said Raye. In 1995, just 4800
pounds of ammonium nitrate destroyed the Murrah Federal
Building in Oklahoma City.
“Canadian opponents have also voiced concern about the size of LNG
tankers, typically about 930 feet in length, with a draft of 38 feet. So I was surprised to learn from local pilots
that vessels as long as 859 feet, with a draft of up to 42 feet have entered
Head Harbor passage enroute to Eastport more than 150
times. It is also my understanding that
the gravel ship Alice Oldendorff, with a loaded draft
of 40 feet, and vessels in excess of 750 feet in length regularly traverse Passamaquoddy Bay enroute to
Bayside,” Raye stated.
Raye pointed out that the Canadian government does not even
require a pilot – let alone a licensed pilot – to accompany ships through Head Harbor. “Surely if Canada believed this to be a hazardous
route to navigate, they would have imposed this basic requirement long ago,” he
said.
Senator Raye said that, if Canada follows through on their threats of
intervention, the U.S.
government has a responsibility to ensure that such action is met with “immediate
and commensurate consequences.”
“For example, it is my understanding
that President Bush must grant permission for Canadian LNG interests to tap
into the gas pipeline that runs through Maine. That authorization should be denied if Canada seeks to block U.S. ports. Similarly, there should be implications for
the oil pipeline from Casco Bay to Montreal and for Canadian passage through
U.S. waters on the west coast,” Raye said.
The
Senator pointed out that, even as construction of the Canaport
and Bear Head LNG projects is underway, the Washington
County LNG
proposals face a thorough process of scrutiny, hearings and evaluations to
determine if they meet rigorous U.S.
safety, environmental and other established standards required for approval by
FERC.
“It is entirely appropriate to ensure
that these standards are met before approval is granted. If one or more of the proposals clear the hurdles,
the final determinant will be whether or not financing and market conditions warrant
construction. These are all critical
considerations in the process. But
conflict-ridden of the Canadian government and their corporate allies should
not be a factor,” said Raye.
“Each of the Washington
County LNG
proposals should rise or fall on its own merits, not on the unwarranted
intrusion of Canada’s
government and corporate power brokers” Raye concluded.
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